What does carrying capacity refer to in wildlife management?

Carrying capacity in wildlife management refers to the maximum number of animals that a specific habitat can sustainably support without causing damage to the environment or depleting resources. This concept takes into account various factors such as food availability, water supply, shelter, and space, and emphasizes the ecological balance necessary for both the species in question and the habitat they occupy.

Understanding carrying capacity helps wildlife managers make informed decisions about hunting regulations, conservation efforts, and habitat management. By knowing the carrying capacity, managers can work to maintain populations at sustainable levels, which promotes healthy ecosystems and ensures that resources are available for future generations of wildlife.